Understanding Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

In gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), the lining of the esophagus is irritated by stomach acid or bile. The problem arises when the lower esophageal sphincter, which acts as a valve between the stomach and esophagus, malfunctions. This muscle deteriorates, and its natural defenses are interfered with when stomach acids attack it. At Burlingame Gastroenterology & Hepatology, if you’re looking for advanced and comprehensive GI patient care, our professionals can accurately diagnose gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in Burlingame, CA symptoms and create a treatment plan depending on the severity.

Understanding Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

Heartburn or acid reflux symptoms occurring at least twice a week are frequently indicative of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). A gastroenterologist best treats this condition because it can have painful and dangerous side effects. Adults who notice acid indigestion may be experiencing mild symptoms of GERD without realizing it.

Also known as heartburn, you may feel a burning sensation behind the breastbone after consuming spicy, greasy, or fatty foods in addition to alcohol or caffeinated beverages. Less common implications include a sore throat, cough, chest pain, or wheezing. Untreated gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in Burlingame, CA, will result in long-term consequences, such as damage to the esophagus from bleeding or inflammation. You can also raise your risk of developing a painful ulcer.

Diagnosis and Treatment

GERD is treatable, but no cure exists. At Burlingame Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Dr. Ribera can determine if you have the condition by performing one of two minimally-invasive procedures. Our providers may recommend an upper endoscopy to examine the esophagus or conduct a pH test to measure acid levels. Mild reflux symptoms often disappear with dietary and lifestyle changes.